|
In November 2001, the “first Guangzhou Triennial: Reinterpretation
– A decade of experimental Chinese art” was held and had a
deep and wide-spread impact in the Chinese cultural world
as well as internationally. In regard to the Guangzhou Triennial’s
accomplishments and significance, we are not just limited
to discussions on the categories of art events or art history,
it’s much more likely that we’ll use a practical attitude
and a surrealist sentiment to explore the close lateral ties
between the events themselves and China’s contemporary society
and cultural process, that we will estimate how deep the compositional
relation is between the events and cultural history from an
“embryology” perspective, we will search for and make a study
of the existing possibilities and the real meaning in Chinese
society of this type of large scale international modern art
exhibition and make an effort to realize the various, highly
constructive and surreal cultural visions we have.
If we weigh the “marital” relation between the exhibition
and the city, the Guangzhou triennial changed the structure
of the local cultural ecology, it became a pathway to understand
Guangzhou’s present system of culture and thought , a conspicuous
case with cultural characteristics that added a very persuasive
bargaining chip for Guangzhou’s development, compatibility
and it’s pursuit of an improved cultural character. The Guangzhou
Triennial created, on an international level between many
highly diverse cultures, a profound exchange, dialogue and
mutual opportunities. It revealed in a concentrated, vibrant
and multi-angled fashion the international contemporary culture
and art’s pulse of development, it provided a more meaningful
way to organize and accumulate the local experience, as well
as first-hand material for reference and adequate archiving
for writings on local art history.
The aim of“The second Guangzhou Triennial: Beyond: an
Extraordinary Space of Experimentation for Modernization”,
based on the “beyondness” of contemporary life and culture
in the Pearl River Delta (PRD), is to penetrate into the details
of life in the region through investigation and study as well
as a corresponding and highly productive “expression”, using
the artist’s unique methods of work and angle of inquiry to
carry out debates on the topic of “highly divergent modernization”.
The artists started out from the their own different backgrounds
and used their cultural background as a reference system to
examine the Pearl River Delta –especially the reality of the
modernization in the Pearl River Delta, their viewpoints formed
pairs of discrepant and contradicting relations, and at the
same time created the internal tension of this Triennial –
probing the reality of the modernization of the Pearl River
Delta that reveals itself in the artworks and also reveals
the reality of the modernization of the artist’s own existential
background. The artworks are exactly that kind of “carrier”
between these two realities, an harmonious buffer, filled
with tension, as well as the completed task of cultural grafting
and the transfer of experience..
We take note of and fully respect time’s wish to narrate
in a linear fashion, the Pearl River Delta’s present existence
is actually a natural “accumulative result” of a special region’s
modernization development, it’s a result of the logic of the
Chinese society’s special region history and this limiting
premise determines the innate identity of this kind of modernization.
But in regard to describing and interpreting the possibilities
of modernization that this region still possesses, it must
be processed under that kind of premise to truly materialize
the significance of it’s foresightedness and forseeability,
and it must effectively become a part of the resource of the
global modernization experience that is available for sharing.
“Beyond: an Extraordinary Space of Experimentation for
Modernization”, burst out from the experimental significance
of the modernization of the Pearl River Delta region. From
a geographic and spatial perspective, “Pearl River Delta”
means “ a rebirth of the land”, “a region full of vitality
and instability”; and from the perspective of cultural morphology
and time, “Pearl River Delta culture” refers to “emerging
culture”, “extraordinary modernization”, “a culture filled
with experimental significance”. “The Pearl River Delta culture”,
because of geopolitics and the characteristics of cultural
propagation, determines the experimental significance that
is somewhat “avant-garde”. Thus it can also be said that the
“Pearl River Delta” is a cultural symbol that is constantly
generating, vibrant yet unstable and full of experimental
challenges.
In regard to probing and tracking the “Pearl River Delta
culture”, which is in itself a constant penetration and accumulation,
even a constant process of experiments and challenges, we
are even more willing to use this Triennial as a new starting
point for research and experimentation. The Pearl River Delta
serves as an “experimental laboratory” (Delta Lab) in a spatial
sense, it fulfills the new possibility of the modernization
theory in Chinese society and embodies it’s “distinctness”.
The guided result of the experimental laboratory’s “experimental
behaviour” has been introduced into the narrative of the local
social history and has also become the organic composition
for recalling the sentiment of the times.
In the introduction to the “first Guangzhou Triennial”,
we put forward these basic ideas for the long term plans of
the “Guangzhou Triennial”: “To show concern for culture, to
be attentive to history”, and especially mentioned that we
should: “Use art’s unique form to record our reactions and
thoughts related to the spirit of the times and use a unique
method in the participation of the construction of civilization,
that is the professional ideal that we should keep firmly
in mind.” As the Guangdong Museum of Fine Arts, we maintain
that kind of cultural thinking and professional idealism in
accepting the challenge of this formidable experimental work.
My heartfelt thanks to the curators of this Triennial,
Mr. Hou Han Ru, Mr. Hans Ulrich Obrist and Ms. Guo Xiao Yan.
Their highly challenging work, their sensitive scholarly angle
of view, their deep concern for society and their high respect
for the experimental spirit, helped this exhibition surpass
the form of established “Biennials” and “Triennials”!
Many thanks to all the participants of this “Triennial”,
the participating artists and scholars of the “experimental
laboratory” plan and the space of “self organization”. Their
conscious implementation of individual acts of social responsibility,
their use of a broad cultural vision in observing every aspect
of the present existential reality, their strict usage of
an academic scale in realizing their own artistic ideals and
cultural pursuits, their productive, avant-garde work fills
people with admiration and is worth great respect.
As always, we deeply appreciate the concern shown for
the Guangdong Museum of Art’s various projects as well as
the support received from friends and people from different
walks of society, that support is immensely encouraging for
the Guangdong Museum of Art in it’s process of progress. Many
thanks to the experts on the Academic committee and the seniors
of the art world for the academic support and guidance they
gave this Triennial, you strengthened the confidence and determination
we had in our work! Many thanks to every employee of the Guangdong
Museum of Art that dove into the detailed affairs of the exhibition
with rising enthusiasm, your selfless and lofty team spirit
is the basic assurance that the exhibitions affairs can be
thoroughly advanced in perfect order. The smooth staging of
the exhibition embodies our colleagues high level of professionalism
and their unaffected faith in work and life.
November 2005
|